Mutations can affect the coding of "base pairs" in the chromosome of an individual by various means like:
1) by Deletion
2) by Duplication
3) by Translocation
4) by Inversion
After all that changes, codes deviates from normal information & can affect individual in negative way. In that manner, Mutations affect individual traits.
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Answer:b) The air at high altitudes are less dense, so its harder to breathe.
Explanation:
AS altitude increases, the air pressure drops. This reduces the amount of gas molecules in the air so the air becomes less dense compared to air closer to sea level.
CO2 is considered organic because it doesn’t contain a hydrogen. Organic compounds must contain carbon bound to hydrogen and possibly other elements.
ascon type of canal system is the one with the flagellation spongocoel. it is the simplest type of canal system. in this type of canal system water enters through ostia into spongocoel and excrete through osculum sponge with ascon type of canal system is called as asconoid sponge leucososlenia
A) That organisms have changed over time