Answer:
Number <u>3</u> is the chloroplast. The chloroplast helps the plant obtain food by <u>photosynthesis</u>. Number <u>1</u> is the central vacuole. The central vacuole helps a plant maintain its structure by <u>turgor pressure</u>.
<span>pernicious form of anemia</span>
Blood type is determined by the alleles coding for the antigen present on cell membranes.
The person with type AB blood has a heterozygous Rh factor.
- Half the gametes have Rh factor (+) and the other half are negative for Rh factor (-)
- Half the gametes have IA and the other half have IB
- The possible gamete combinations are IA+, IA-, IB+, IB-
The person with heterozygous type A blood is negative for Rh factor
- All gametes are negative for Rh factor (-)
- Half the gametes have IA and the other half have IO
- The possible gametes are IA-, IO-
The genotype ratio is 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
The phenotype ratio is 2: 2:1:1:1:1.
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When neurons are not producing electrical signals we say that they are at resting phase: voltage across their membrane is called the resting membrane potential, or the resting potential.
This potential is determined by the concentration of ions (Na, K) across the membrane and by membrane permeability to each type of ion. While the ions move through channels down their gradients they lead to a separation of charge and that is what creates the resting potential.
The membrane of the neuron is much more permeable for K ions so the resting potential is close to the equilibrium potential of K+.