Both authentication and authorization are terms used in information security and <span>intelligently controlling access to </span>computer<span> resources. </span><span>Authentication is the process where by an individual’s (user's) identity is confirmed, whereas authorization is the association of that identity with rights/</span>privileges and permissions to resources related to information security.
Hope this helps you.. Sorry for the handwriting.
<h2>Only when the default parameter are defined in the function</h2>
Explanation:
Answer is same for both the question.
- A default argument or default parameter is assigned an automatic value when the function is invoked.
- So the default value will be assigned during the function definition itself.
- You can find the assignment operator which is being used in the function definition.
- You can overwrite the default values by passing your own value in the calling portion
- The constraint here is that, the default parameter should always be the last parameter of function definition to avoid ambiguity.
Answer:
Black-box testing is the technique which is basically use to reduce the number of the possible cases of the test and also maintain the test coverage. This type of testing is used in the functional and the non functional requirement of the system.
It is type of testing that majorly focus on the functional requirement. There are many types of black box testing that are:
- BVA (Boundary value analysis)
- Error guessing
- Decision table testing
I would thing ios or apple cloud personally.