Answer:
Sperm-egg interaction
Explanation:
The formation of fertilization envelope is well-studied on the model system- sea urchin. It has been shown that, the fertilization envelope is formed after the initial sperm-egg interaction from the egg surface vitelline envelope and the paracrystalline protein fraction which is derived from cortical granules. Secretion from cortical granules, prevents polyspermy.
The proposed kingdom of euglenozoa includes protists with one or two flagella emerging from an anterior pocket
This flagella give them the ability to swim/moved throughout the water where they usually live
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Answer:
The major characteristic feature of asexual reproduction is the production of clones.Identical offspring with virtually similar DNA.Therefore,this is advantageous to the parasite because, the offspring or progeny produce are similar(clones), to the parent parasites,thus multiple reproduction can occur when a single individual parasites cells divisions.
Explanation: