Explanation:
There are several types of antibodies and antigens, and each antibody is capable of binding only to a specific antigen. ... Antigens are bound to antibodies through weak and noncovalent interactions such as electrostatic interactions, hydrogen bonds, Van der Waals forces, and hydrophobic interactions.
Antibodies attach to a specific antigen and make it easier for the immune cells to destroy the antigen. T lymphocytes attack antigens directly and help control the immune response. They also release chemicals, known as cytokines, which control the entire immune response.
Answer:
Cell division or cytokinesis in mitosis or meiosis is very similar... There is a region of division to separate the two daughter cells in both processes; however, the division plate is slightly different between animal cells and plant cells. In animals, the region of division is a division plate. hope this helps! :)
Answer:
Excessive amounts of nutrients can lead to more serious problems such as low levels of oxygen dissolved in the water. Severe algal growth blocks light that is needed for plants, such as seagrasses, to grow. When the algae and seagrass die, they decay
Explanation:
<h2>The answer to 9 is <em><u>slippage of a block of material moving along a curved surface</u></em></h2>
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