- Animal cells have centrosomes (or a pair of centrioles), and lysosomes, whereas plant cells do not. Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, plasmodesmata, and plastids used for storage, and a large central vacuole, whereas animal cells do not.
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When an organism’s dna mutates, its physical characteristics (or phenotype) can change, or it can impact the way DNA codes the genetic information (genotype).
