The insulin receptors have specific shape that is compatible to the glucose molecules. The glucose molecules bind to these receptors, which tells the pancreas to release insulin in order to lower the blood glucose level. Any kind of change in the shape of these receptors because of mutation will hinder this cell communication and stop the insulin release. This will lead to high levels of blood sugar level.
Answer:
D. Enzymes only break down large molecules.
Explanation:
Enzymes are the substances which helps in the broken down of large food molecules into small molecules. It is because our body is not able to absorb large food molecules, these large molecules are broken down into small molecules with the help of enzymes. Carbohydrate is broken down into glucose by amylase and protein is broken down into amino acids by protease. Enzyme is non-living in nature and used as a catalyst in order to speed up the chemical reaction.
Answer:
Incomplete dominance
Explanation:
Incomplete dominance is a condition observed in the organisms while studying their genetics.
When the organisms with two alleles for the same trait are crossed, then neither of the two alleles completely express themselves but a new variation of the trait is formed.
This can be observed in the given scenario also when the ed and white flowers are crossed, then the pink flowers (a new variation of the trait) is formed called blended trait.
Thus, incomplete dominance is correct.
If starch is not digested in the small intestine (as happens when a significant amount of starch is ingested at once), it travels through the digestive system and is fermented in the large intestine.
what are the function of starch ?
Starch is a complex carbohydrate that is kept as a reserve food supply in plants and is generated from glucose during photosynthesis in the green leaves.
It is present in root vegetables, beans, and whole grains. Starch breakdown produces glucose units, which supply more energy to complete metabolic activities than simple carbohydrates.
When the body requires it, it transforms it into glucose, and this glucose circulates throughout the body via the circulation, where it is taken up by cells and utilized as a source of fuel.
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