B) eukaryotes
Explanation:
Scientists believe that Archaebacteria are the survivors of an ancient group of organisms that bridge the evolutionary gap between prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Eukaryotes are the true evolved cells and they differ from prokaryotes.
- The archaebacteria are very important survivors that gives information about how primitive cells transitioned into eukaryotes.
- They are made up of prokaryote cells.
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The types of amino acid r groups will line the channel protein interior would be non-polar.
On the interior side of the system, there are non-polar amino acids that can form bonds with the hydrophobic tails of phospholipids inside cell membrane structures. By using the phenomenon of passive diffusion, they perform the fundamental task of moving materials across the membrane. The amino acid glycine contains an R group, as is the case. Valine, methionine, and alanine are a few of the non-polar amino acids, as are others.
Amino groups are more prevalent than carboxylic groups in polar amino acids with a positive charge. A more basic amino acid then results. On the "R" group of these amino acids, there is a positive charge. Lysine, arginine, and histidine are some examples of compounds that fall under this category.
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Answer and Explanation:
In asexual reproduction, one or more freely existing organisms arises from a single parent. There are different types of asexual reproduction.
- Fission- this is a process by which a single-celled organism divides into two or more roughly equal parts. Binary fission is the division of an organism into two daughter cells.
- Spores formation- spores are unicellular bodies formed by cell division in parent organisms. When detached from parent, they germinate and grow into new individuals.
- Budding- it is a modified form of fission in yeasts. A small area of the cell wall of the parent cell softens and forms a protrusion. This enlarges until it is almost equal to the mother cell. The nucleus divide by mitosis. a constriction develops between the two which then separate.
- Vegetative production- it refers to the process whereby, a portion detached from a parent plant develops into a new self-sustaining plant.