The Arrive Alive campaign was launched to prevent road accidents or at least lessen the instances of accidents due to drunk driving and reckless driving.
The advantages of this campaign are:
1. It promotes awareness among drivers to drive safely.
2. It educates drivers on the rules and safe acts when on the road.
The disadvantages of this campaign are:
1. It does not completely eliminate the risk of accidents due to drunk and reckless driving. It merely 'educates' the drivers about safe acts.
2. It still allows the drivers to drink and drive but at 'allowable alcohol level' which does not help at all.
In the end, the Arrive Alive campaign failed.
Answer:
a. 9%
b. Yes, the firm earning an economic profit of 2%
c. Yes, Industry will see entry or exits
d. Rate of return of economy = 7%
Explanation:
a. Percentage rate of return = Earning ÷ Investment by founders × 100
= $18 ÷ $200 × 100
= 9%
b. Company rate of profit - Rate of profit of economy
= 9% - 7%
= 2% > 0
Yes, the firm earning an economic profit of 2%
c. Yes, Industry will see entry or exits because industry is competitive in nature and would to like to compete to others by satisfying the consumers . In perfect competitive markets there will be no entry or exits and critical characteristics reason companies are free for entry and exit for marginal profits.
d. Industry is competitive , there will be supplier to serve the market and its hard to decide the price of the product.
Hence, the rate of return long run equilibrium earned by firm = Rate of return of economy = 7%