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B. rabbits changing fur color
The correct answer is option (B) It supports the anti-drilling argument.
Deepwater drilling refers to the process of drilling holes in the deep sea, below the seabeds for the purpose of mining petroleum compounds. Deepwater horizon blowout was an explosion causing a huge oil offshore oilspill in the Gulf of Mexico, making it the largest accidental marine oil spill disaster in the world. It has a numerous negative effects on the marine life.
The toxic oil and its compounds released into the water during the deepwater horizon blowout has contaminated the water and affected the marine life including the phytoplanktons, zooplanktons, invertebrates, fishes and other mammals of the sea. Highly toxic chemical components such as benzene and polycyclic aromatic compounds have even caused DNA damage and mutations in the marine life. Apart from their mortality, it has also been responsible for reduced growth, diseases, impaired reproduction in the sea fauna. Thus, ingestion of such contaminated seafood grown in contaminated water can be held responsible for the rise in cancer rates. Thereby supporting the anti-drilling arguement.
Answer:
1. Please find the explanation to Part A below
2. Process 1 is meiosis while process 3 is cell division
3. Cells produced in process 1 are haploid while cells produced in process 3 are diploid
Explanation:
PART A:
The process 2 described in the attached image is called FERTILIZATION. It is the process whereby male gamete (sperm) unites with the female gamete (egg) to yield a ZYGOTE. This process of fertilization is important to sexual reproduction because it is the way the diploid state of an organism is restored after haploid gametes must have been formed via meiosis. In other words, haploid (n) sperm and egg unites during fertilization to yield a DIPLOID ZYGOTE (2n).
PART B:
- Process 1 in this attached image depicts MEIOSIS, which is the process whereby haploid daughter cells (gametes) are formed from the division of a diploid cell. Meiosis reduces the chromosome number of a cell by half.
- Process 3 is CELL DIVISION. The zygote formed from fertilization (process 2) undergoes series of cell division to produce the EMBRYO.
PART C:
The cells produced in process 1 (meiosis) are HAPLOID i.e. contains one set of chromosomes while the cells produced in process 3 (cell division) are DIPLOID i.e. contains two set of chromosomes
No not unless u wanna fall asleep