These memories about cultural heroes and events are one of the chief characteristics of an age <u>cohort</u>.
<h3>What does a cohort mean?</h3>
A cohort is a group of people who have similar demographic traits or life experiences, such as age but not exclusively. Cohort effects are typically masked by age in cross-sectional research. Cohorts can be, for instance: individuals who had children in the same year. People who retire simultaneously.
<h3 /><h3>What characteristics do cohort study have?</h3>
The distinguishing characteristic of a cohort study is that the researcher selects participants at a time when they do not yet have the desired outcome and examines the occurrence of the desired outcome between groups of exposed and unexposed (or less exposed) people.
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Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
1. Cash Dr $1,000,000
To Bond payable $1,000,000
(Being the issuance of the bond is recorded)
For recording this we debited the cash as it increased the assets and credited the bond payable as it also increased the liabilities
2. Interest Expense Dr ($1,000,000 × 5% × 1 ÷ 2) $25,000
To Cash $25,000
(Being the interest expense is recorded)
For recording this we debited the interest expense as it increased the expense and credited the cash as it decreased the asset
The company uses up $5,000 of an existing asset and the company adjusts its accounts accordingly. This is an example of a deferral adjustment.
It is a deferral adjustment on account that a current asset had been used up, which means its miles deferred like supplies expenses are recorded on the year stop relying upon how much resources had been used in the course of the year.
Deferrals are adjusting entries for items bought earlier and used up in the destiny (deferred fees) or whilst coins are received in advance and earned inside the future (deferred sales).
The primary distinction between accrual and a deferral is that accrual is used to deliver forward an accounting transaction into the current period for recognition, whilst a deferral is used to put off such popularity until a later length.
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Answer: The answers to the question are provided below.
Explanation:
The basic objective of the monetary policy is to achieve economic growth, full employment, and price stability in an economy. The major strengths of the monetary policy are its flexibility and speed when compared to fiscal policy. Monetary policy is faster to implement and brings about desired changes faster.
Monetary policy is easier to conduct than fiscal policy because:
• Monetary policy is implemented by independent monetary authorities. Therefore, unpopular decisions such as the increase of interest rates to decrease inflationary pressure can be used.
• Fiscal Policy is the use of taxation and government spending to control economic activities but it is difficult to get a department that is willing to have its spending cut in order to help the economy.
• Increasing taxes will always be unpopular among individuals and firms and increasin corporations and income tax may lead to supply side effects. For example, increasing income tax may lead to the reduction in the incentives to work.
Fiscal and monetary policies are both effective. In a deep recession and a liquidity trap, the fiscal policy can be more effective than the monetary policy because the government creates job, pays for new investment schemes, rather than relying on the use of monetary policy to indirectly motivate businesses to invest. Likewise, the monetary policy is also more flexible and faster.
