Answer:
Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark 1896 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the “separate but equal” doctrine. As a result, restrictive Jim Crow legislation and separate public accommodations based on race became commonplace / Plessy v. Ferguson strengthened racial segregation in public accommodations and services throughout the United States and ensured its continuation for more than half a century by giving it constitutional sanction
Explanation:
The Arabs carried extensive trade by both camel and boat in the Red Sea
and Indian Ocean. Using these varying methods of transport meant they
were able to build strong trade routes with a wide variety of countries,
as using both camels and ships meant they were able to cover land and
sea routes.
"<span>They all had contact with the Spanish" would be the best option from the list, although it should be noted that this contact varied in terms of gold extraction, resource extraction, etc.</span>
The Border Ruffians contribute to the "Bleeding Kansas" problem "as they forced local residents to vote for pro slavery candidates".
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:
</u>
The Border Ruffians were Missouri slave-state pro-slavery demonstrators. They crossed the state border from the period 1854 -1860 to Kansas Territory as to compel slavery to be recognized there. Armed Ruffians intervened with territorial elections and hitted settlements in the Free State. The term "Bleeding Kansas" originated from this violence.
Bands of armed Ruffians occupied polling places when elections were held in Kansas Territory. They prohibited people from voting for Free-State, so they cast illegal votes. Border Ruffians voted a territorial delegate pro-slavery to Congress on 29 November 1854.