Answer:
Mutation.
Explanation:
Mutation in the organism's DNA that is passed on to the offspring is that main cause of heritable phenotypic change in some members of a population that reproduces asexually. Repeated exposure of Plasmodium that is sensitive to artesunate strain to increasing dosage of artesunate led to the development of resistance in plasmodium because the genetic mutation occur in the plasmodium that provide resistance against artesunate.
Answer:
A cap is added to the 5 end of the mRNA
Explanation:
In prokaryotes, the translation process takes place simultaneously with the transcription but the mRNA molecule after synthesis undergoes some post-translation modification which protects the mRNA from the cytosolic environment.
One of these modifications is known as capping which refers to the addition of the cap at 5' end of the mRNA. This cap is added by an enzyme called guanyl transferease and protects the end of the mRNA.
Thus, the selected option is correct.
Answer:
It is the second option. Lost as heat.
The brain, heart and the skeleton are the integral parts of the nervous system, circulatory system and the skeletal system respectively. The nervous system is made of the brain and the spinal cord with neurons as the structural and functional units of it. The circulatory system is made up of the heart and its blood vessels. The skeletal system is made up of the bones and cartilages making the skeleton of the body.
The brain regulates the heart beat and the blood pressure. The heart nourishes the brain with oxygen and nutrients by pumping blood. The bone cells are nourished by the blood pumped by the heart. The bone marrow of the skeleton produces the new red blood cells which enter the blood circulatory system. Also the the ribs and the breast bone of the skeleton protects the heart, the cranium of the skeleton prtects the brain. The bones also provide calcium which is necessory for the functioning of the nervous system. The brain controls the skeletal movements of the body. The cerebellum of the brain controls the voluntary skeletal movements and the medulla controls the involuntary skeletal movements of the body. The blood brain barrier formed by the endothelial cells of the capillary walls located in the brain seperates the circulating blood from the brain and the extraclellular fluid in the central nervous system and acts as a selective semipermeable border.
Answer:
Membrane Lipid Rafts.
Explanation:
They are present in all cells and have been implicated in a variety of sorting and signaling processes. They are rich in cholesterol, sphingomyelin, and glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored proteins; have more ordered acyl side chains; and are thicker than nonraft bilayer domains.
