I can give help for two and three.
2. The Constitution states the three branches and what they do in the Articles.
3. Amendment one states the five freedoms citizens have.
As for 1, it may be that the Constitution shows that citizens give the government power while the government protects the people?
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A member of an aristocratic family in ancient Rome was known as a patrician. Monarch is the ruler of the ancient Rome while the Imperator is the military commander in ancient Rome. Plebeians are the commoners or ordinary citizens of the ancient Rome.
The answer is A and that’s correct