The answer is $100. The consumer surplus is $100 because that is the difference between what Anna has set as her ceiling for the purchase of the bicycle, $500, and then subtracted by the amount that she actually does pay, $400, that difference is what is referred to as consumer surplus. What the consumer is mentally committed to paying minus what the consumer actually pays.
Answer:
Explanation:
Ultimately, the onus is on the state government to balance the checkbook, so the state has to decide the benefits maximum amount, duration, and eligibility to receive the benefits. For this reason, you notice that unemployment benefits largely vary by state. Some states like Massachusetts could pay as high as $1,220 depending on the eligibility criteria.
It results in lower short run average cost in economies of sale .
<h3>Economies of scale</h3>
Economies of scale refers to the situation where, as the quantity of output goes up, the cost per unit goes down. This is the idea behind “warehouse stores” like Costco or Walmart. In everyday language: a larger factory can produce at a lower average cost than a smaller factory. Figure 2 illustrates the idea of economies of scale, showing the average cost of producing an alarm clock falling as the quantity of output rises. For a small-sized factory like S, with an output level of 1,000, the average cost of production is $12 per alarm clock. For a medium-sized factory like M, with an output level of 2,000, the average cost of production falls to $8 per alarm clock. For a large factory like L, with an output of 5,000, the average cost of production declines still further to $4 per alarm clock.
One prominent example of economies of scale occurs in the chemical industry. Chemical plants have a lot of pipes. The cost of the materials for producing a pipe is related to the circumference of the pipe and its length. However, the volume of chemicals that can flow through a pipe is determined by the cross-section area of the pipe.
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Answer:
Nill
Explanation:
Given that;
Capital gain tax = $6,000
Capital losses = $9,000
Net loss = Capital loss - Capital gain
Net loss = $9,000 - $6,000
Net loss = $3,000
Recall that maximum net loss deductible from taxes in a year is $3,000
Therefore,
Unsecured loss carried into next year
= Net loss - Deductible
= $3,000 - $3,000
= Nil
Answer:
d. a., b, and c. all result in the same amount of tax.
Explanation:
The question is to determine the form of business
First we need to understand some terms
A C Corporation refers to a standard corporation as far as the IRS is concerned while the S Coproration is a corporation with a special tax status giving it some tax privileges with the IRS. We however, group organisations as either C or S based on the taxation code with the Internal Revenue Service
It should be noted that C corporation, S corporation and partnership all aply the same rate of tax. The only place of advantage or difference is in the area of how the tax is treated and the difference in their liability.
As such, the owner in the question is being taxed based on the 32% bracket and as such it affects all the forms of business structures. Therefore, Partnership. C corporation and S corporation will asll result in the same amount of tax.
