The sequence of the genes will be ABCD, abCD and abCd, abcD.
Full question is attatched below.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The genes in the chromosomes are denoted as the sequence of genes present in a single chromatid of a particular chromosome. Thus, the genes here in this question are to be mentioned as ABCD and not as abab.
Crossing over is the process by which the homologous pair of chromosomes do pair up in the Prophase 1 of meiosis 1 division and they exchange a particular part of their DNA with each other. This leads to exchange of genes between the homologous chromosomes, which will form different gametes in near future. This brings about a variation between the offsprings of same individuals.
Here the d gene of the two chromosomes are getting exchanged.
So the chromosomes will become ABCD, abCD and abCd, abcD respectively.
ATG-TCC-GGA-TTA-GGC-TAA
A complements T
T complements A
C complements G
G complements C
Answer:
A) 0.1 a, 0.9 A
Explanation:
According to the given information, all the individuals in the founder population had free earlobes. Since the allele for the free earlobes (A) is dominant over the one for the attached earlobes (a), the genotype of each of the homozygous dominant founder individual would be "AA". Humans are diploid and one individual has two alleles for each gene in its genome. Total number of alleles for the earlobe in the founder population = 10 x 2 = 20.
Frequency of dominant allele, A in the founder population = total number of homozygous dominant individuals x 2 + the total number of heterozygous genotype / total alleles for the earlobe in the population. There were 8 homozygous dominant and 2 heterozygous dominant individuals in the population.
So, frequency of dominant allele = 8 x 2 + 2 / 20 = 16 + 2 / 20 = 18/20 = 0.9
Since p+q=1; frequency of recessive allele "a" = 1-p = 1-0.9 = 0.1
Process by which the internal structure of a mineral is altered by the addition or removal of elements. Change in phase (mineral type) and composition are due to the action of chemical agents. Chemical weathering is dependent on available surface for reaction temperature and presence of chemically active fluids.
