<span>Abd Ar-Rahman was a Muslim conqueror and leader that created a Muslim empire in the Iberian penensula, today known as Spain and Portugal. This dynasty lasted for a long time before Christianity and the Spaniards took over.</span>
Libel
Publishing false statements knowingly is referred to as libel. This differs from slander which is defamation of character expressed verbally.
Though the US constitution contains an amendment protecting freedom of the press, this amendment does not protect people from false information. The Supreme Court has not allowed people to report false information in particular about individuals that ruin their reputation or defame their character to be protected by the First Amendment.
Answer:
the awnser is b) to convince people of the importance and benefits of its program
Mongols favored trade even before Ghenghis khan, they hunted/herded very few were weapon makers or potters/weavers, many items they needed to living had to be traded. As Ghenghis khan rose to he realized the Mongol army was gonna need many things for battles. To facilitate trade Ghenghis offered protection to merchants that came from east and west, offered higher status for merchants allowed by the Chinese or Persians who despised trade and traders.