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Montesquieu influenced the idea of Separation of Powers, which is currently used in the United States as a form of governmental balance.
The Separation of Powers limits each governmental branch with the purpose of preventing a dictatorship. Currently, the U.S. government is divided into three branches: the Legislative branch (includes the House and the Senate), the Executive branch (the president), and the Judicial branch (the courts). The Separation of Powers works as checks and balances. This means that if one branch gains more power than it should have, the other two branches can prevent it from gaining too much power. Each branch has a specific purpose that it must maintain.
Montesquieu concluded that the best way to prevent government corruption was to productively divide it. This idea was picked up by the United States and is still in effect today.
I hope this helps you!
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The British Prime Minister often finds it easier than the US president to pass legislation.
<span>The fact that Olivia is quite self-conscious about how she's looking in the dress and is assuming that her friends are also scrutinizing her outfit means that she </span>imagines and believes that multitudes of people are enthusiastically watching her. This scenario illustrates the concept of imaginary audience, psychological state characteristic of adolescents.
The correct answer is C. Help them complete their work.
Explanation
Collaborative work is a type of work that is based on the achievement of a common goal through group or individual work. In general, when common goals are set in a company, each of its employees must be part of a network of functions that must work harmoniously to achieve those objectives. According to the above, if Sydney has already completed his obligations and his colleagues have problems completing theirs, he must help them because collaboration is a way of contributing to achieving the objectives set and that the operation of the company is harmonious and efficient. Therefore, the correct answer is C.
The correct answer is the fundamental attribution error.
Fundamental attribution error (FAE) refers to the phenomenon in which we attribute others' behavior to their disposition (personality) and their abilities, intelligence and skills (or their lack thereof), while attributing our own behavior to situational factors outside our control (bad weather, a harsh teacher, an unforeseen event, etc.). An instance of FAE is failing an exam. If we fail an exam we are much more likely to attribute it to situational factors (the exam was unfairly hard, the teacher graded it unfairly, etc.). On the other hand if another person fails an exam we are much more likely to attribute it to factors internal to him or her- he/ she did not study hard enough, he/she is not intelligent and is incompetent.