The reduced potential causes hundreds of <u>voltage-gated sodium</u> channels to open on that part of the cell membrane. The depolarization of the cell causes more of <u>voltage-gated sodium </u>channels to open in adjacent parts of the cell membrane. This begins the wave of of <u>depolarization</u> moving down the axon. Depolarization begins at the <u>axon hillock.</u>
Explanation:
When there is no neuron signaling it becomes polarized, termed as resting membrane potential (RMP) at a threshold voltage (around -55 mV), due to the action of the sodium-potassium pump and the potassium leak channels.
When a change in the RMP occurs, depolarization takes place which causes the voltage-gated sodium channels to open and sodium ions rush into the nerve cell which in turn will increase the voltage threshold to nearly around +40 mV and also charges the neuron positive. This depolarization moves down the axon. This increase in threshold stops the sodium influx and opens the potassium channels to rush the potassium out of the cell.
All these actions decrease the membrane potential leading to a wave of depolarization and going back to resting state. Depolarization begins depending upon the potential gradient at the axon hillock.
Absolute Brightness
Absolute brightness represents
the total amount of energy emitted from a celestial object. It is the measure
of the true brightness of a star or other celestial object as it would be as
seen from a standard distance<span> of
exactly 10 parsecs (32.6 light-yea</span>rs). The more luminous an object, the smaller the
numerical value of its absolute magnitude or brightness.
Coastal mountains force cool, moist air from oceans to rise as it moves toward land. Clouds form, and precipitation falls on the <u>windward</u> side of the mountain. On the <u>leeward</u> side of the mountain, very little precipitation falls.
The sun is the source for photosynthesis
Answer:
This is going by the number of blanks there are from the beginning
1.Energy
2. Earths
3. Transferred
4.equator
5.sun
6.causes
7.effect
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