Mitosis consists of one stage whereas meiosis consists of two stages. Mitosis produces diploid cells (46 chromosomes) whereas meiosis produces haploid cells (23 chromosomes)
Meiosis has two rounds of genetic separation and cellular division while mitosis only has one of each. In meiosis homologous chromosomes separate leading to daughter cells that are not genetically identical.
Polymerase is the enzyme that moves along the leading strand of a growing new strand of DNA to assemble new nucleotides.
<h3>Describe an enzyme:</h3>
A material created by a living thing that functions as a catalyst to trigger a certain biological reaction.
<h3>Enzyme example: </h3>
Amylase: Amylase aids in the conversion of carbohydrates to sugars in the saliva. The salivary enzyme maltose breaks down the sugar maltose into glucose. Trypsin In the small intestine, these enzymes convert proteins into amino acids.
<h3>Enzyme: A protein or not?</h3>
Enzyme-like proteins are composed of amino acids linked by one or more polypeptide chains. This configuration of amino acids is referred to as the basic structure of a polypeptide chain.
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The role of mitochondria is to supply energy to the cells
Which is which is why the answer is A. The powerhouse of the cell
Mithochondria can transfrom oxygen to generate energy for the cell. For example, brain cells in our brain need a lot of energy to process all the information what we inputted, thats when mitochondria took part.