Answer: The required probability is 0.1923.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
Probability that it's a good dog = 0.4
Probability that it's a bad dog = 1-0.4 = 0.6
Probability that the dog smokes given that its a bad dog = 0.7
Probability that it smokes given that its a good dog = 0.25
According to question, probability of smoking pipe would be
P(good).P(Smoking pipe|good)+P(bad).P(smoking pipe|bad)
So, Probability of getting a good dog given that it is smoking pipe is given by
Hence, the required probability is 0.1923.