Answer:
Functional
Explanation:
In psychology, the term functional conflict refers to a type of conflict that arises in a group but that ultimately leads to a positive result or outcome. A conflict can be functional when it leads to an open discussion between the members of the group and they can come up with new ideas or come to an agreement about their differences.
In this example, the members of Tyler's work team disagree about the best way to complete their project. They argued about it but then they came up with an exciting new idea and they reached a consensus and their project was a success. We can see that t<u>he original conflict and disagreement led to an open discussion that led to new ideas and they ended up with a positive result (the project was a success). </u>Therefore, their initial arguing is an example of a functional conflict.
Thorstein Veblen used the term "<u>Trained Incapacity</u>" to characterize situations in which workers have become so highly specialized, or have been given such fragmented jobs to do, that they are unable to come up with creative solutions to problems.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Thorstein Veblen was a sociologist and American economist lived in the year of 1857-1929. Veblen is known to be the father of institutional economics school.
"Trained incapacity" concept was introduced by Veblen. The concept states that even people with high experience and talent can make wrong decision, when the situations change.
Sometimes workers with high specialization will not be able to find solution for a problem. In such cases they could not think beyond their assumption.
Walter Mischel's Cognitive-Affective Model of Personality is a theoretical model that believed in the influence of circumstances on how those traits are expressed. He mainly devised an experiment on examining how a person reacts in a delayed gratification and this experiment was named "The Marshmallow Test."
On the day in 1775, George Washington, who would one day become the first American president, except an assignment to lead the continental army