<h3><u>Answer and Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Purines: Heterocyclic rings are synthesized one atom at a time, first atom attached to ribose phosphate (source is PRPP) and then all the other atoms are added .
- Pyrimidines: Common intermediate, orotate, synthesized first, then orotate is attached to ribose phosphate (source is PRPP or 5-Phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate).
The correct answer is the last statement.
If the regulatory serine is mutated to alanine, then acetyl-CoA carboxylase will get activated spontaneously and will produce malonyl-CoA. The increased concentrations of malonyl-CoA will obstruct the oxidation of fatty acids by preventing the entry of fatty acids into the mitochondria.
It is because the AMP-activated protein kinase phosphorylates the serine residues of acetyl-CoA carboxylase to inactivate it. If a mutation occurs in such residues, then the AMPL cannot phosphorylate acetyl-CoA carboxylase and this enzyme will get activated spontaneously.
In such a situation, there will be more than sufficient production of malonyl-CoA, which will inhibit the admittance of more fatty acid getting inside the mitochondria; this will indirectly prevent the oxidation of fatty acids.
Answer:
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<em><u>The</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>corre</u></em><em><u>ct</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>Answer</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>Is</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>Mitochon</u></em><em><u>dria</u></em><em><u> </u></em>
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C) Heterozygous In a punnet square it will have a 100% chance of being heterozygous dominant.