I assume that this is your question with the options:
Proteins scan chromosomes for damage during:
A) the G1 checkpoint
B) Beginning of the synthesis phase
C) Apoptosis phase
D) G2 checkpoint
E) Metaphase checkpoint.
Answer:
The answer is option A): G1 checkpoint.
Explanation:
During the internal checkpoints for regulation of a cell cycle, proteins usually scan chromosomes for damage to DNA and evaluate other external factors at the G1 checkpoint in order to ascertain whether conditions are inadequate. If conditions are inadequate and damages exist, cells will not be allowed to continue to the next phase.
Answer:
More information required
Explanation:
Is there a picture you forgot to post with the question?
In the problem you mention, which I assume comes from the study of finches in the Galapagos, some birds evolved to have different beaks, depending on the food available. Depending on what kind of seeds there are, different beak sizes were selected for, with those with the right fit eventually winning out over the rest on the individual islands.
Answer:
A. Multiple allele because a trait is controlled by three different genes
Explanation:
Multiple allele because a trait is controlled by three different genes
polygenic because the offspring have alleles from both parents
multiple allele because the offspring have alleles from both parents
polygenic because a trait is controlled by three different genes