The Royal Society was established on the 28th November 1660, at first for philosophers and physicians. Today, it is known as the UK's 'national science academy'.
Answer:
Through the Nazi Party, an organization he forged after returning from the annihilating trench warfare of World War I as a wounded veteran, Hitler rose to power. He and other patriotic Germans were outraged and humiliated by the harsh terms of the Versailles Treaty, which forced the Allies to accept the new German government, the Weimar Republic, along with an obligation to pay $33 billion in Germany has had to give up its cherished overseas colonies and surrender valued parcels of home territories to France and Poland
Explanation:
<span>A. Japan was isolated from Europe.</span>
That is because it motivate civilians to join the army and to support starting a war,believing that it is the right thing to do for nation's glory hence fostering the war to happen.
hope it helps!
Answer:
<h2>B) Natural rights</h2>
Explanation:
A strong overall theme of the Declaration of Independence is that people are born with natural rights. Perhaps the most memorable phrase from the Declaration is the one you quoted: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness."
Thomas Jefferson (writer of the Declaration of Independence) and other American founding fathers got their ideas about natural rights from philosophers of the Enlightenment, such as John Locke (1632-1704). Locke strongly argued that all human beings have certain natural rights which are to be protected and preserved. Locke's ideal was one that promoted individual freedom and equal rights and opportunity for all. Each individual's well-being (life, health, liberty, possessions) should be served by the way government and society are arranged. The American founding fathers accepted the views of Locke and other Enlightenment thinkers and acted on them.
John Locke, in his<em> Second Treatise on Civil Government</em> (1690), expressed these ideas as follows. Notice similarities to what is said in the Declaration of Independence (1776) ...
- <em>The state of nature has a law of nature to govern it, which obliges every one: and reason, which is that law, teaches all mankind, who will but consult it, that being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty, or possessions… (and) when his own preservation comes not in competition, ought he, as much as he can, to preserve the rest of mankind, and may not, unless it be to do justice on an offender, take away, or impair the life, or what tends to the preservation of the life, the liberty, health, limb, or goods of another.</em>