The “enemies” of the Church in Europe included people who were not Christians. It also included Christians who were labeled heretics, that is, people who challenged the official teachings of the Church or who questioned the pope’s power and authority.
Millions of people, Christian and non-Christian, soldiers and noncombatants lost their lives during the Crusades. In addition to the enormous loss of life, the debt incurred and other economic costs associated with the multiple excursions to the Middle East impacted all levels of society, from individual families and villages, to budding nation-states. The wars also resulted in the destruction of cities and towns that lay in the crusaders’ wake. In his Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Edward Gibbon refers to the Crusades as an event in which “the lives and labours of millions, which were buried in the East, would have been more profitably employed in the improvement of their native country.”
The idea of states' rights had a big role in the Civil War. States struggled to agree on whether or not the federal government could interfere with slave trade and abolishment.
Some states wanted stronger individual states' rights so they could keep slaves, while others believed the government should step in and forbid slavery.
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As the heir of ghengis khan he attempted to try his best to copy his predecessor.
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Answer:
To control a similar empire without roads would have required more legionnaires. The more legionnaires (that is, consumers of resources) Rome had, the less producers of economic growth they had (merchants, farmers, manufacturers, etc). Roads made Rome powerful and was a catalyst for economic growth.
Explanation: