Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the cosine ratio, adjacent over hypotenuse. Plug in the values
cos70=x/25.5
Isolate x. Multiply both sides by 25.5
x=25.5*cos70
Enter the equation into a calculator
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
A. 3x² +6
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
(f-g)(x) = f(x) -g(x) = (4x²+1) -(x²-5) . . . . . substitute the function definitions
... = 4x² +1 -x² +5 . . . . . . . . . . . eliminate parentheses
... = (4-1)x² +(1+5) . . . . . . . . . . . collect like terms
... = 3x² +6
If we draw the contingency table of x (vertical) against y (horiz.), we have a square.
For n=4, we have (legend: < : x<y = : x=y > : x>y
y 1 2 3 4
x
1 = < < <
2 > = < <
3 > > = <
4 > > > =
We see that there are n(n-1)/2 cases of x<y out of n^2.
Therefore,
p(x<y)=n(n-1)/(2n^2)=(n-1)/(2n)
However, if the sample space is continuous, it will be simply p(x<y)=1/2.