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The protection of markets with excess labor refers to the erection of barriers to imports of products competing with local offerings in an effort to protect local jobs. This is found in the <u>"Arguments for Protectionism"</u> section.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Arguments for Protectionism were made to protect the national security value of the trade. The arguments for protectionism section comprise many protection measures. They are as follows:
i) Protection on markets with excess productive capacity
ii) Employment protection and protection of markets with excess labor
iii) Protection of consumers
iv) Infant industry arguments
v) National defense interests
Excess productive capacity in the markets can help in invoking the protection of local labor and preventing purchase from foreign countries.
Answer:
The state of nature
Explanation:
According to Hobbes, the state of nature is the state where individuals do not live in society, nor under any government.
In this state of nature, each people take care of themselves only, in a war against everyone else for survival.
Because everything can be taken from them at any moment, people do not have any incentive to produce more than what is needed for basic survival.
The state of nature ends when people form a social contract, in which the give power to a government (the leviathan) in exchange for the protection of life, liberty, and private property.
Answer:
The democratic and republican parties switched names.
Explanation:
The names are what we know today. The democratic party has Barrack Obama and the republican party has the orange thing