Answer:
Paraphrasing plagiarism
Explanation:
There are three main things to look at for in paraphrasing plagiarism. The first one is that the author borrows idea from an source. Secondly, the author is smart enough to ensure that the idea is not copied word-for-word, lastly, the write-up lacks an in-text citation and/or reference. In this case, the student paraphrases but does not use an in-text citation and he borrows ideas from the original source, but does not copy word-for-word. This is paraphrasing plagiarism.
Answer:
1. Protestants were radical reformers who believed in the separation between eclesiastic and state affairs.
2. Saint Ignatius of Loyola was a Spanish priest that in 1540, with the approval of Pope Paul III, founded the Society of Jesus (also known as Jesuits).
3. Confession is a regular method by which Christian worshippers can, after being baptised, clear their sins and release from punishment.
4. Pope Leo X, after ordering an investigation conducted by Silvestre Mazzolini, declared Martin Luther a heretic and therefore excomulgated him from church in 1521.
5. Anglican Church was founded by bishop Charles Thomas Longley, after an edict from Henry VIII (King of England).
A bureaucracy
ie) the civil service exams in China during period 2 or 3