The answer is oxidation or chemical weathering. There are three main types of weathering, which includes, mechanical weathering, biological and chemical weathering. Mechanical weathering is caused by wind, sand rain, thawing, freezing, and other forces that can physically alter the rock. Biological weathering is caused by the activities of plants and animals as they grow, nests and burrow. Chemical weathering is caused by chemical reactions rather than by mechanical means.
The circulatory system and respiratory system are protected by your skin, muscles, and ribs.
The first major difference between prokaryote and eukaryote gene expression is the location. Due to lack of compartments (nucleus) prokaryotic gene expression (both transcription and translation) occurs within the cytoplasm (genetic material is located within the cytoplasm). So, transcription and translation in prokaryote occurs simultaneously. Gene expression in eukaryote occurs in both the nucleus (transcription) and cytoplasm (translation).
The steps of regulation of gene expression are also dissimilar, in prokaryotic cell, transcription is mostly the main point of regulation (eukaryote have transcription, post-transcription, translation, and post-translation regulation together with epigenetic regulation).
The examples of positive feedback loops are as follows:
- contractions during the process of giving birth
- Blood clotting
<h3>WHAT IS POSITIVE FEEDBACK LOOP:</h3>
- Positive feedback loop is that in which a change in a given direction causes additional change in that same direction.
- The contractions during the process of giving birth is an example of positive feedback loop because the contractions further stretch the walls and continues until birthing occurs.
- Also, the clotting of blood causes the stoppage of blood flow.
Therefore, the examples of positive feedback loops are as follows:
- contractions during the process of giving birth
- Blood clotting
Learn more about positive feedback loops at: brainly.com/question/11312580
Apoptosis is programmed cell death. The body is this to get rid of unneeded or abnormal. The body will get rid of cells with damaged DNA before they can become cancerous.
