Answer:
here:
Explanation:
The changes in temperature caused by a reaction, combined with the values of the specific heat and the mass of the reacting system, makes it possible to determine the heat of reaction.
Heat energy can be measured by observing how the temperature of a known mass of water (or other substance) changes when heat is added or removed. This is basically how most heats of reaction are determined. The reaction is carried out in some insulated container, where the heat absorbed or evolved by the reaction causes the temperature of the contents to change. This temperature change is measured and the amount of heat that caused the change is calculated by multiplying the temperature change by the heat capacity of the system.
The apparatus used to measure the temperature change for a reacting system is called a calorimeter (that is, a calorie meter). The science of using such a device and the data obtained with it is called calorimetry. The design of a calorimeter is not standard and different calorimeters are used for the amount of precision required. One very simple design used in many general chemistry labs is the styrofoam "coffee cup" calorimeter, which usually consists of two nested styrofoam cups.
When a reaction occurs at constant pressure inside a Styrofoam coffee-cup calorimeter, the enthalpy change involves heat, and little heat is lost to the lab (or gained from it). If the reaction evolves heat, for example, very nearly all of it stays inside the calorimeter, the amount of heat absorbed or evolved by the reaction is calculated.
An isotonic salt solution is 0.90% (w/w) nacl in water many grams of nacl are contained in 1.00 kg of such a solution Reconstruction debate that had federalism debate that had been an issue since the 1790s.
Reconstruction failed by most other measures: Radical Republican legislation ultimately failed to isotonic former slaves from white persecution and failed to engender fundamental changes to the social fabric of the South. When President Rutherford B. federalism debate that had been an issue since the 1790s almost mediately . Hayes removed federal troops from isotonic South in 1877, former Confederate officials and slave returned to With the support of a conservative Supreme Court, these newly empowered white southern politicians passed black codes, voter qualifications, and other anti-progressive legislation to reverse the rights that blacks had gained during Radical Reconstruction. The U.S. Supreme Court bolstered this federalism anti-progressive movement federalism with decisions in the Slaughterhouse Cases, the Civil Rights Cases, and United States v.
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Correct option is B ethyl ethanoate
The following compound is ester R−COO−R ′ and the naming of ester are done on the basis of alkanoate group (R−COO−) and alkyl (R ′ ) combined to form ester.The suffix for ester is "-oate". The full name of ester is like alkyl alkanoate. Thus the name of given compound is ethyl ethanoate.
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Answer:
54.99% yield
Explanation:
percent yield is just the amount you obtained over the amount expected times 100%.
(experimental value/theoretical value) x 100%
= (107.9 g/196.2 g) x 100%
=54.99% yield
Percent strength (% w/w) of a solution is defined as the amount of solute present in 100 g of the solution.
Given data:
Mass of the solute, potassium chloride = 62.5 g
Volume of water (solution) = 187.5 ml
We know that the density of water = 1 g/ml
Therefore, the mass corresponding to the given volume of water
= 187.5 ml * 1 g/1 ml = 187.5 g
We have a solution of 62.5 g of potassium chloride in 187.5 g water
Therefore, amount of solute in 100 g of water= 62.5 * 100/187.5 = 33.33
The percentage strength = 33.33 %
