Answer:
a workplace or factory where only members of the union were allowed to work.
Explanation:
A "closed shop" is a workplace or factory where only members of the union were allowed to work. They were powerful members of the factories who had the authority to demand uniform wages and standards to the owners.
During the time of protests and strikes by workers over workers' rights and standard wages, the union came into center stage. They could make strong demands and great influence over supply of labor. They helped in making the voice of the workers louder and heard to the capitalist owners.
Medicalization of deviance is from the social trend that over the decades the growing influence of psychiatry and medicine transformed moral and legal issues into medical matters.
<h3>Medicalization of Deviance</h3>
- The process through which non-normative or morally abhorred characteristics of appearance (fat, unattractiveness, shortness), belief (mental disease, racism), and behavior (drinking, gambling) are brought under medical control is referred to as the medicalization of deviance.
- It is possible to describe medicalization as the process through which some parts of daily life start to be viewed as pathological rather than as medical issues.
- The process of classifying and categorizing non-normative and deviant behavior as a medical issue, usually a disease, is referred to as the "medicalization" of deviant behavior.
- The growing classification of deviance as a sickness coexists with the expanding use of medicine as a tool of social control, typically in the form of medical intervention.
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This is an example of a Syncratic Decision
Syncratic decision making was developed by Herbst along with the other three decision making power structures (autonomic, husband dominant and wife dominant). Syncratic decision making means joint decision making by the husband and the wife.
Answer:
: power available from or supplied by the physical effort of human beings
2 usually manpower : the total supply of persons available and fitted for service
