The student who caught the cold caused by this specific Rhinovirus was exposed to the exact same Rhinovirus 18 months later. Memory B cells of the immune system will protect her from getting the same cold again.
In immunology, a memory B cell (MBC) is a type of B lymphocyte that forms part of the adaptive immune system. These cells develop within germinal centres of the secondary lymphoid organs.
Memory B cells circulate in the blood stream in a quiescent state, sometimes for decades. Their function is to memorize the characteristics of the antigen that activated their parent B cell during initial infection such that if the memory B cell later encounters the same antigen, it triggers an accelerated and robust secondary immune response.
Memory B cells have B cell receptors (BCRs) on their cell membrane, identical to the one on their parent cell, that allow them to recognize antigen and mount a specific antibody response.
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CO2 is considered organic because it doesn’t contain a hydrogen. Organic compounds must contain carbon bound to hydrogen and possibly other elements.
The answer is <span>c. Cold and flu season occurs when the weather is cold, so there must be a connection.
Even though choices a. and b. could make sense, nothing in Joel's research implies the connection between the choices and cold. Therefore, this leaves choice c. as the right one. If cold and flu season occurs</span><span> when the weather is cold, there must be a connection between cold and cold weather.</span>
Answer: Retinalogical
Explanation:
Vitamin A is a fat soluble vitamin that can be stored in the body.It belongs to the group of unsaturated organic compound which has nutritional qualities in them. Vitamin A includes retinol, retinal and retinoic acid and few provitamin A.
It has multiple functions in the body. It is very essential for eyes. It acts as the growth factor for the epithelial cells and other cells in the body.
It is also required for a good immune system inside the body.
Hence, retina logical is not an active form of Vitamin A.
Photosynthesis still occurs but the amount of red pigment is greater than the amount of green pigment. The chlorophyll still absorbs light energy. The red leaves does not affect the process of photosynthesis.