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boyakko [2]
3 years ago
5

How many grams of Sodium metal are required to completely react with 100 g of Magnesium chloride hexahydrate in a single replace

ment reaction? (Write a balanced equation first. You don’t need the hydrate part in the balanced equation, you only need it when you do the molar mass of the given).
Chemistry
1 answer:
slava [35]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

MgCl2 - 6H2O

203.3 mol

MgCl2 + 2Na = 2NaCl + Mg

22.6g

Explanation:

1. Write the formula of hydrate and find molar mass.

2. Write a balanced single replacement (don't include H2O)

3. Do the given/wanted calculation (include H2O in molar mass of given)

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The rate law for the reaction 2A + B →C is –rA= kACA2CBwithkA= 25 (L/mol)2sec. What arekBandkC?
givi [52]

Explanation:

The given reaction equation is as follows.

             2A + B \rightarrow C

So, rate constants for different reactants and products written as follows.

             \frac{-k_{A}}{\text{stoichiometric coefficient of A}} = \frac{-k_{B}}{\text{stoichiometric coefficient of B}} = \frac{k_{C}}{\text{stoichiometric coefficient of C}}

As per the reaction equation, the stoichiometric coefficients of reactants and products are as follows.

         A = -2

         B = -1

         C = 1

Therefore,

      \frac{-k_{A}}{\text{stoichiometric coefficient of A}} = \frac{-k_{B}}{\text{stoichiometric coefficient of B}} = \frac{k_{C}}{\text{stoichiometric coefficient of C}}

      \frac{-k_{A}}{-2} = \frac{-k_{B}}{-1} = \frac{k_{C}}{1}    

             \frac{-k_{A}}{-2} = k_{B} = k_{C}

Hence,          k_{B} = k_{C} = \frac{25}{2} (L/mol)^{2}

                                          = 12.5 (L/mol)^{2}

Thus, we can conclude that k_{B} and k_{C} are 12.5 (L/mol)^{2}.

5 0
3 years ago
If you were to use Lewis theory to predict the formula for the compound between rubidium and fluorine, it would most likely be:
goldenfox [79]

<u>Answer:</u> The formula of the compound formed between rubidium and fluorine is RbF

<u>Explanation:</u>

Ionic bond is defined as the bond which is formed by complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another atom.

The atom which looses the electron is known as electropositive atom and the atom which gains the electron is known as electronegative atom. This bond is usually formed between a metal and a non-metal.

Rubidium is the 37th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^65s^1

This will loose 1 electron to form Rb^+ ion

Fluoride is the 9th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of 1s^22s^22p^5

This will gain 1 electron to form F^- ion

To form RbF compound, 1 rubidium ion is needed to neutralize the charge on fluoride ion

The formation of the given compounds is shown in the image below.

4 0
3 years ago
How is desalination different from water reclamation? a. Desalination is less expensive than water reclamation. b. Desalination
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

Answer:

d. None of the above

Explanation:

Desalination is the process of removing some mineral salts from water or soil thereby making a water more fresh and the soil less filled with mineral salts. Salty water can be desalinated by doing away with their salts leaving behind a water that would be more suitable for certain needs. Desalinated water can be used domestically, industrially and also for agriculture.

Soils that have been desalinized can be more suitable to plant some special types of crops that would not thrive where some certain mineral salts occur in excess.

Desalination is an expensive process.

Water reclamation is the reuse of waste to serve new needs. It involves recycling of waste or polluted water into a more fresher water. Reclaimed water can also be used for agricultural, domestic and industrial purposes.

Desalination is a method that can be used to reclaim water. It is also an expensive process.

Desalination recharges aquifers: Desalination is an artifical process and would not add back to the ground water storage.

Desalination provides water suitable for drinking: water reclamation also provides suitable water for drinking.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
) What is the definition of an enzyme? A.Enzymes are carbohydrate molecules that act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

option c

enzymes are protein molecules that act as catalysts to speed up bio chemical reactions

8 0
4 years ago
Which equation is a decomposition reaction? Li2CO3 Right arrow. Li2O + CO2 Zn + HCl Right arrow. ZnCl2 + H2 Na2O + CO2 Right arr
Dmitrij [34]

Answer:

Li₂CO₃ ⇒ Li₂O + CO₂ is a decomposition reaction.

Explanation:

In a decomposition reaction, a single substance decomposes, producing two or more different substances. In other words, in this type of reaction two or more substances are formed from a compound. The atoms that form a compound separate to give the products according to the formula:

AB → A + B

It can occur spontaneously, or be aided by a catalyst, heat, or electrolysis.

In this case:

Li₂CO₃ ⇒ Li₂O + CO₂ It is a type of chemical reaction in which a single compound decomposes into two or more compounds. So it is a decomposition reaction.

3 0
3 years ago
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