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3 years ago

How do I know if something is an acid so I can avoid eating it?

Chemistry

2 answers:

adell [148]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

I don't know gehehshdhshsjsjnsnnsnsn

asambeis [7]3 years ago

3 0

Acids taste sour. Examples are: vinegar & lemons

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A chemistry student needs to standardize a fresh solution of sodium hydroxide. She carefully weighs out 385.mg of oxalic acid H2

Vlada [557]

Answer:

The molarity of the sodium hydroxide solution is 0.0692 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of H2C2O4 = 385 mg = 0.385 grams

volume = 250 mL = 0.250 L

Volume of NaOH = 123.7 mL = 0.1237 L

Molar mass H2C2O4 = 90.03 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

2NaOH + H2C2O4 → Na2C2O4 + 2H2O

Step 3: Calculate moles H2C2O4

Moles H2C2O4 = mass H2C2O4 / molar mass H2C2O4

Moles H2C2O4 = 0.385 grams / 90.03 g/mol

Moles H2C2O4 = 0.00428 moles

Step 4: Calculate molarity of H2C2O4

Molarity H2C2O4 = moles / volume

Molarity H2C2O4 = 0.00428 moles / 0.250 L

Molarity H2C2O4 = 0.01712 M

Step 5: Calculate molarity of NaOH

2*Ca*Va = n*Cb*Vb

⇒ with Ca = Molarity of H2C2O4 = 0.01712 M

⇒ Va = volume of H2C2O4 = 0.250 L

⇒Cb = molarity of NaOH = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ Vb = volume of NaOH = 0.1237 L

Cb = (2*0.01712*0.250)/0.1237

Cb = 0.0691 M

The molarity of the sodium hydroxide solution is 0.0692 M

4 0

3 years ago

Explain why raising the temperature of a liquid would speed up diffusion

nikitadnepr [17]

Because diffusion is the process when molecules move to lower or higher concentration, so as the molecules move faster they are going to lower or high concentration faster.

3 0

3 years ago

Identify the Lewis acid and Lewis base in each reaction:Na⁺ + 6H₂O ⇆ Na (H₂O)⁺₆

klemol [59]

In the reaction, Na⁺ + 6H₂O ⇆ Na (H₂O)⁺₆, Na⁺ is a Lewis acid and H₂O is a Lewis base.

<h3>What is a Lewis acid-base reaction?</h3>

According to the Lewis theory of acid-base reactions, acids accept pairs of electrons and bases donate pairs of electrons.
Any substance like H+ ion, which is capable of accepting a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair acceptor is known as a Lewis acid.
Any substance, like the OH- ion, that is capable of donating a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair donor is a Lewis base.
Here Na⁺ that is electron deficient accepts electrons from the electron donor, H₂O
From the Lewis theory, with no change in the oxidation numbers of any atoms, acids react with bases to share a pair of electrons.

To learn more about Lewis acid-base reactions: brainly.com/question/14861040

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4 0

2 years ago

Can someone tell me the answer ?

ludmilkaskok [199]

The Aufbau principle states that, hypothetically, electrons orbiting one or more atoms fill the lowest available energy levels before filling higher levels (e.g., 1s before 2s). In this way, the electrons of an atom, molecule, or ion harmonize into the most stable electron configuration possible.

7 0

4 years ago

What causes the difference in bond angles in carbon dioxide and water?

egoroff_w [7]

Answer is: C) the fact that the number of lone pairs of electrons on the central atom is greater in the case of water.

Carbon(IV) oxide is nonpolar because CO₂ is linear molecule and the oxygen atoms are symmetrical (bond angles 180°).

Water is polar because of the bent shape of the molecule.

Oxygen atom in water molecule has sp3 hybridization. The bond angle between the two hydrogen atoms is approximately 104.45°.

Oxygen atom has atomic number 8, it means it has eight protons and eight electrons, so atom has neutral charge. Oxygen is a nonmetal.

Electron configuration of oxygen atom: ₈O 1s² 2s² 2p⁴.

Oxygen atom has six valence electrons , two lone pairs and two electrons that form two sigma bonds with hydrogen atoms.

Carbon is a chemical element with symbol C and atomic number 6, which means it has 6 protons and six electrons. Four valence electrons are in 2s and 2p orbitals.

Electron configuration of carbon atom: ₆C 1s² 2s² 2p².

In carbon dioxide, carban has sp hybridization with no lone pairs.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers