A cladogram is a diagram used to represent a hypothetical relationship between groups of animals, called a phylogeny.
In this set of examples the answer is:
D) The lamprey does not have a vertical column
Lampreys have a notochord that remains throughout life, but they have primitive vertebrae made of cartilage. Lampreys have vertebral arches, but nothing resembling the vertebral bodies found in all higher vertebrates. Even the arches are discontinuous, consisting of separate pieces of arch-shaped cartilage around the spinal cord in most parts of the body, changing to long strips of cartilage above and below in the tail region.
Answer:
The answer is the cerebrum.
Explanation:
The brain consists of the following parts; the cerebrum, cerebellum and the brainstem.
The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain located in front. It has two large hemispheres joined by the corpus callosum. The cerebrum has four lobes including frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital lobes. Functions include: initiation and coordination of movement, memory, touch, hearing etc
The brainstem is composed of the midbrain, the pons, and the medulla. Controls involuntary muscle movements, cardiac function, sneezing etc.
The cerebellum located at the back of the head has two hemispheres. It is controls voluntary muscle movement, posture, balance and equilibrium.
The correct option for this question is as follows:
a) they are made of many cells
b) they are made of one or more cells
c) they come from the same kind of cell
d) they come from noncellular structures
Answer:
The correct answer is - option b. they are made of one or more cells
Explanation:
The cell theory has three major parts that are; the cell is the basic and physiological unit of the organism, all living organisms are made up of one or more cells, new cells come from the pre-existing cells.
On the basis of the cell theory, we can say that all organisms including the cheetah that is a multicellular organism or paramecium a single-celled organism, are made up of one or more cells.