you solve these by plugging the numbers into pythagorean theorem which is
a^2 + b^2 = c^2 (a squared plus b squared equal c squared)
C is the hypotenuse which is the longest side across from the right angel (assuming all these problems are for right triangles)
so 17 would be 9.5^2 + 3.8^2 = c^2
So 90.25 + 14.44 = c^2
104.69=c^2
Then to solve for c take the square root of each side and get
10.23=c
To do the other ones where a or b doesn’t have a value, it’s almost the same but you just have to plug in the variables in different places and solve it
You and your 2 nieces bakes 27 cupcakes. This means that there were 27 cupcakes to be distributed evenly between the 3 of you. So divide 27 by 3 to get your answer.
27 ÷ 3 = 9.
This means that each of you would get 9 miniture cupcakes to take home.