not sure how the first two pictures apply here, since they're just a single circle.
check the picture below.
the one on the left can have 3 common tangent lines, the one on the right, only two common ones.
A statement is something you are standing for and your sticking to it.
Since you are solving for diameter, and the equation is given to you, just isolate the variable for diameter (d).
(C)/π = (πd)/π
d = C/π is your formula you will use.
Plug in 56 for C
d = 56/π
d = ~17.825
~
Answer:
the second value is ten times higher then the refference one
Your answer is x² + 2x + 1