Answer:
The correct answer will be option- C.
Explanation:
Dehydration is the loss of water from the body in the response to which body undergoes physiological and metabolic changes as:
1. The hypothalamus produces Anti-diuretic hormone or ADH from the posterior of the pituitary gland which produces its effect on the kidney to reabsorb the water.
2. The body produces renin, angiotensin II and aldosterone which increases the permeability of the distal convoluted tubule and the collecting ducts.
3. The extracellular blood or the blood becomes more concentrated due to dehydration.
Thus, option- C which is that renal tubules decrease water reabsorption is the incorrect option as water absorption is increased in the kidney.
The goal of ADT is to minimize the suppression of adrenal function using corticosteroids.
<h3>What are corticosteroids?</h3>
Corticosteroids are also known as steroids. These are anti-inflammatory medicines that are prescribed for a wide range of conditions.
They are a synthetic version of the hormones that are normally produced by the adrenal glands in our body which are two small glands that present on top of the kidneys.
There are different forms of corticosteroids available. These are
- Tablets; which are oral steroids.
- Injections; which can be injected into blood vessels, joints or muscles.
- Inhalers; are oral or nasal sprays.
- Lotions, which can be gels or creams, or topical steroids.
Therefore, the goal of ADT is to minimize the suppression of adrenal function using corticosteroids.
Read more about corticosteroids, here
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The answer to this question is true
Answer: True
Explanation:
The myelography is a skeleton imaging technique that involves the insertion of the injection in the spinal cord or the relative space near the spinal cord and the nerve roots by utilizing real-time x-ray technique called as fluoroscopy.
This technique can be used to study the distortions in the spinal cord caused by the cysts, tumor and lesions.
On the basis of the given description, the statement is correct.
