Imprisonment as a form of criminal punishment only became widespread in the United States just before the American Revolution, though penal incarceration efforts had been ongoing in England since as early as the 1500s, and prisons in the form of dungeons and various detention facilities had existed since long before then. Prison building efforts in the United States came in three major waves. The first began during the Jacksonian Era and led to widespread use of imprisonment and rehabilitative labor as the primary penalty for most crimes in nearly all states by the time of the American Civil War. The second began after the Civil War and gained momentum during the Progressive Era, bringing a number of new mechanisms—such as parole, probation, and indeterminate sentencing—into the mainstream of American penal practice. Finally, since the early 1970s, the United States has engaged in a historically unprecedented expansion of its imprisonment systems at both the federal and state level. Since 1973, the number of incarcerated persons in the United States has increased five-fold, and in a given year 7,000,000 people were under the supervision or control of correctional services in the United States.[1] These periods of prison construction and reform produced major changes in the structure of prison systems and their missions, the responsibilities of federal and state agencies for administering and supervising them, as well as the legal and political status of prisoners themselves.
Community-Based Era (1967 to 1980
You seem to be referring to the Atlantic triangular slave trade. In this, the Americas sent Europe cotton, sugar, and tobacco. Europe sent Africa manufactured goods, textiles, and rum. Then, Africa sent slaves to the Americas, and the triangular trade continued. You might want to flip through your textbook a little on this one: the exact name varies from the one I gave you.
Answer: the Atlantic triangular slave trade (check in your text, the name varies)
Answer:
george clinton is not a federalist
Airplane because it helps people travel and it helps people get medication from different states.
The Second Continental Congress...
-Appointed George Washington as Commander-In-Chief of the Continental Army
-Conducted the Revolutionary War and supplied Washington with men, money and materials
-Voted for independence and signed the Declaration of Independence
-Became allies with France through the signing of a treaty
Hope this helps!! :)
