Answer:
This is a philosophical approach, it must be taken into account that in ethical theory there is a large number of moral coincidences, such as: it is wrong to steal and its universality, in ethical theories. But there are also many differences between ethical theories, one very important and which divides them into two types, are the Materialist ethical theories and those that are not. Materialistic ethical theories are those that in general tell us what we must do to achieve good and to be good, that is, they are content ethics pursues a series of ethical norms about what we must do, they condition the rules or norms to persecuted objects.
In the ethical theories indicated there are differences, those of materialistic tendencies: first: the tendency of divine command very similar to the naturalistic theory of Saint Thomas, which defends the good with the approach to a supreme God and follows the law of divine origin . Second: DJMill's utilitarianism good is the pleasure or absence of pain and is achieved through pleasure actions. Now it is pointed out that Kantism (non-materialist) corresponds to being a formal ethic whose author was Kant, defends good with the only morally good, a good intention and seeks to achieve good in the imperative, categorical, acts in a way that he can wish without contradiction , points out that the maxim is taken as a universal law. Kantina's law is called formal and comes before material ethics.
Answer:
Option C, telling someone with dyslexia she cannot learn to read, leading her to become illiterate even though she could learn to read with a bit of extra effort, is the right answer.
Explanation:
In Psychology, Self-fulfilling prophecy is a socio-psychological phenomenon. In this phenomenon, any false expectation or predication can lead to its confirmation. In a self-fulfilling prophecy, a person's predication about another individual can appear in that person's reacting in the same way. In the given question, option C will be correct because, in this case, the lady with dyslexia may learn to read by adding some extra efforts but if someone tells her that she cannot learn to read, it will lead her to become illiterate. In this way, she confirms the prediction of the teller.
Discrimination and prejudice.
Answer:
clear informational influence
Explanation:
Stanley Milgram was a famous social psychologist who has researched the "effect of authority" on obedience. Thus, he concluded that individuals obey the authority figures for either of the two reasons including "out of fear" or "out of an aspiration to look cooperative".
Informational influence: The term "informational influence" is described as an individual's conformity under the affirmation of evidence associated with the reality that has been provided by some other individuals.
In the question above, the given statement signifies that "clear informational influence" plays an important role in influencing behavior.
