The sum of three and a number is 3+x
So, h(t) is how far is Daniel's head from the surface of the water, namely the surface itself is when the height is nill, so his head is at the surface and the height of it is just 0, thus h(t) = 0. Namely, what is "t" when h(t) is 0?

clearly the seconds cannot be a negative unit, so is not -3/2.
40. m∠2=148° m∠4=148°
41. ∠2 and ∠5
42. ∠1 and ∠2
43. ∠3 and ∠5
Sorry, I don't know how to do the rest, but I hope this helps!
Answer:
x=−3 and y=5
Step-by-step explanation: