They have longer periods of revolution.
This condition is known as a super oxide in which mutated enzyme extremely functional because it helps in production of cells .
when unstable molecules that contains oxygen and that easily react with other molecules in the cells. a build up of reactive oxygen species and cells causes damage of DNA ,RNA & protein ,which cause cell death.
super oxide refers various toxic oxygen containing free radicals such as monovalant anion O2 (negative) or that compound containing potassium super oxide KO2. reactive oxygen can cause damage to the basic building block of the cell. DNA damage can occur in the form of double stranded breaks as a result of reactive oxygen induced conversion of guanine to 8-oxo guanine.
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tolerate conditions that are normally fatal
<span>New kingdoms were needed that reflected our growing knowledge of the differences between living organisms.
The classification system requires criteria to differ the organism. As the technology and research advance, we can observe more characteristic of many organisms and found more differences between them.</span>
In the endosymbiont theory, an engulfed prokaryote that could perform respiration evolved over the generations into mitochondria providing the cell with an efficient means of producing ATP from organic compounds.
Similarly, an engulfed prokaryote that could perform photosynthesis evolved over the generations into chloroplast providing the cell with sunlight-generated sugar.
Explanation:
Endosymbiosis is the mutual relationship between two organisms. The theory explains that eukaryotes have evolved from prokaryotic cell or organism.
The host eukaryotic cell engulfed bacteria or prokaryote as bacteria was once an independent entity which could perform cellular respiration and photosynthesis. Possibility of one more cell which engulfed other cells is there.
Mitochondria have its own DNA and is the centre of ATP production which suggests that mitochondria has evolved over the time by photosynthetic bacteria. Sequence analysis also suggest that mitochondria had evolved from eubacteria.
The bacteria integrated into plant cell able to perform photosynthesis has evolved in to chloroplast int the plant cells.
