Answer:
Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill was a British politician, army officer, and writer. He was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945, when he led the country to victory in the Second World War, and again from 1951 to 1955. I hoped I helped, please correct me if I'm wrong!
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
This is a market economy. And we are referring to Switzerland, one of the greatest countries in the world to live and prosper.
A market economy has all the characteristics mentioned in the text above. It allows the competition of many industries with minimum governmental regulation. Prices of products and services are established by supply and demand. That number of industries allows the creation of many jobs and particularly in Switzerland people enjoy a high level of life with minimum poverty.
On the other hand, in a command economy, it is the state which decides what products are to be produced, how many, and the price is fixed by the government that totally controls the production process.
<span>The correct answer is the last option. A guild is
an association of artisans or merchants who oversaw and trained new merchants
(apprentice). They were organized in a manner of a professional association, trade
union, cartel, and secret society. The important result of guilds is emergence
of universities of Bologna, Paris and Oxford.</span>
Answer: 17th Century
EXPLANATION: The first cafes of France opened in the 17th Century, precisely in the year 1660. There is a conflict with the year as some say that coffee was introduced to Paris in 1669 by Suleyman Aga and two years later in the year 1671, an American who was known as Pascal opened a coffee drinking booth at the fair of St.-Germain. The formal cafe was introduced named Cafe de Procope, which was opened by Sicilian chef Francesco Procopio dei Coltelli in the year 1686.