Answer;
-Large polar molecule are list likely to cross the phospholipid bilayer.
Explanation;
-A large polar molecule would be the least likely to passively diffuse through a plasma membrane without the help of a transport protein. Both its size and the hydrophobic interior of the membrane would restrict it.
-Only small uncharged molecules can diffuse freely through phospholipid bilayers. Small nonpolar molecules, such as O2 and CO2, are soluble in the lipid bilayer and therefore can readily cross cell membranes.
-Ions and large polar molecules cannot pass through the lipid bilayer. But more specifically, whether a molecule can pass through the membrane depends on its size and its electrical nature.
1. Action potential reaches the axon terminal and depolarizes it.
2. Depolarization opens voltage-gated calcium channels, enabling influx of Ca into the neuron.
3. Calcium binds to specialized proteins on vesicles (containing pre-made acetylcholine) and triggers them to fuse with the neuron membrane at the synapse.
4. Exocytosis of acetylcholine into the synaptic cleft occurs.
5. Acetylcholine diffuses across the synapse and binds to nicotinic receptors on the end plate of the myocyte.
6. Activated nicotinic receptors, themselves ion channels, cause cation influx into the myocyte and generate an end plate potential. This eventually gives rise to the full depolarization within the myocyte that enables contraction.
Answer: That act helps endangered species from being extinct
Explanation:
Answer:
Without the model, we can't help you. But a healthy coral reef would most likely have some kind of productive ecosystem.
Explanation:
I would assume the the diagram includes a reference to fish, algae or other plant-like life, and the coral itself. The coral polyps are in a symbiotic relationship with algae; the algae provide the polyps with energy via photosynthesis and the polyps build "homes" for the algae and other species living in the reef (the "home" for algae is literally the coral reef).
Other species like animal life use the reef as a place of protection against larger predators. Fish frequent reefs since many types of aquatic predators dislike shallow waters and coral reefs provide plenty of nooks and crannies to hide inside.
Answer:
advantage of growing mushrooms in the dark is that darkness preserves the moisture that mushrooms spores need to reproduc
