Answer: Should there be a picture or something??
Explanation:
D. South America
Several countries like spain and portugal had colonies in south america.
The Ottoman empire is now known as turkey
Stage 2 of pre-conventional development
Pre-conventional development is the area of development when someone is self-concerned. Stage 1 is when there is no difference between the right thing and not getting punished, so it has to be stage 2 of pre-conventional development.
The answer is in the picture below