An approach to managing organizations that emphasizes the division of labor and favors hierarchy is the classical management approach.
Hierarchy is a system for placing people in different ranks or degrees of importance in society, company, etc. Like most other American companies with strict hierarchies, workers and managers had clear obligations. The lower the level of the pyramid, the more important your needs.
Hierarchy definition is a group of people or things arranged in a hierarchy or people at the top of such a system. An example of a hierarchy is the corporate ladder. An example of a hierarchy is the various levels of priests in the Catholic Church.
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Answer:
The correct option is A,devoting resources to researching and developing new products that will be more durable than competitors'
Explanation:
Creating sustainable advantage means that the company is able to do something very difficult for competitors to copy.
Sustainable advantage is not about cost reductions,is about a perceived value added to products or services not seen anywhere else.
If customers upload their designs for the company to produce, it does not necessarily mean the product is fit for purpose, as the company does not have full control over it.
Answer:
C). information systems existing on different management levels
Explanation: it integrates information across financial management, supply chain management, human resource management, production and design development and so on.