For a merchandising company, the cost of goods sold, direct materials, and commissions are <u>variable costs</u>.
<h3>What is a variable cost?</h3>
A variable cost is the cost element that remains constant per unit while the total changes. Other examples of variable costs include direct labor, variable selling and administrative expenses, including commissions and shipping costs.
Thus, for a merchandising company, the cost of goods sold, direct materials, and commissions are all examples of <u>variable costs</u>.
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The Price-earnings ratio of Aberdeen Wholesale Company equals to 14.29.
<h3>What is a P/E ratio?</h3>
Its means the Price-earnings ratio which is used to value a companies by comparing the company's share price to its earnings per share.
<u>Given data</u>
Market capitalization rate = 10%
Expected ROE = 12%
Expected EPS = $5
Plowback ratio is 60%
<h3>What is the Dividend payout ratio?</h3>
= 1 - 0.6
= 0.4
<h3>What is the Expected dividend?</h3>
= 0.4 × $5
= $2
<h3>What is the Growth rate?</h3>
= 0.6 * 12%
= 7.2%
<h3>What is the Firm Value?</h3>
= $2 / (0.10 - 0.072)
= $2 / 0.028
= $71.43
<h3>What is the P/E ratio?</h3>
= $71.43 / $5
= 14.286
= 14.29
Hence, the Price-earnings ratio of Aberdeen Wholesale Company equals to 12.5.
Therefore, the Option D is correct.
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The terms with the definitions of a treasury bill are as follows:
- Purchase price - The value of the T-bill less the discount.
- Discount - The interest of the T-bill.
- Maturity value - The face value of the T-bill.
- Effective rate - The actual interest rate.
<h3>What is a
treasury bill?</h3>
In financial market, the "Treasury Bill" (T-Bill) can be defined as short-term debt obligation backed by the U.S. Treasury Department with a maturity of one year or less which are usually sold in denominations of $1,000 while some can reach a maximum denomination of $5 million. For this instrument, the longer the maturity date, the higher the interest rate that the instrument will pay to the investor.
In a typical economy, the department of Treasury sells the T-Bills during auctions using a competitive and non-competitive bidding process. The noncompetitive bids are also known as non-competitive tenders which have a price based on the average of all the competitive bids received.
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Answer:
D.12,320.
Explanation:
The computation of the number of units to be sold for attaining the target income level is given below:
Target profit
= 10% of fixed cost
= 10% of 112,000
= 11200
Now
Sales needed = (Fixed costs +target profit) ÷ unit contribution margin
= (112,000+11,200) ÷ (35-25)
= 123,200 ÷ 10
= 12,320 units
