Answer:
2, phenotype
traits are determined using genetics
A star's brightness is determined by the distance away from earth.
Answer:
F = dominant, free earlobes
f = recessive, attached earlobes
father is "ff" then he has only two recessive attached earlobe alleles meaning he can only have attached earlobes. This is his phenotype, the visible trait produced by the genotype.
The mother is said to be "Ff". She has one dominant free earlobe allele (F) and one recessive attached allele (f). The dominant allele gets expressed as the visible trait (phenotype). = free earlobes
