The answer u r looking for is-Hypothesis. Hope I’ve helped ;)
GAU to GAC is least likely to change phenotype of an organism.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
Phenotype of an organism is defined as the physical characteristics of an organism. This phenotype is dependent on the genotype of the organisms. This means the phenotypic characters are actually the expressions of the genes of the organisms. Now the genes are expressed in form of codons that are the three nitrogen base sequences. Each codon codes for a particular amino acid which in turn polymerises to from the protein which actually forms the phenotype of the organism.
Now there are 20 amino acids and 64 codons. Thus there are more than 1 codons for a single amino acid. So, if a codon is replaced by another codon which codes for same amino acid, then the phenotype is least likely to be affected.
Both the GAU and GAC codes for aspartic acid. So the phenotype won't be affected much by this mutation
The part of the phospholipid molecule that will face the water, as it is labelled to be hydrophilic would be the polar phosphate group. The correct response would be A.
The food chain that would include an aphid include:
- Plant ---> Aphid ----> Birds
- Plant ---> Aphid ----> Spiders
- Plant ---> Aphid ----> Bat
<h3>What is a food chain?</h3>
A food chain is a chart that shows how food is transferred from producers to consumers.
Producers are plants as they are responsible for producing food from inorganic materials using the Sun's energy.
Consumers depend on plants and other organisms.
The food chain that would include an aphid include:
- Plant ---> Aphid ----> Birds
- Plant ---> Aphid ----> Spiders
- Plant ---> Aphid ----> Bat
Learn more about food chain at: brainly.com/question/19066362
<span>It is going to depend on what you consider stable. A
diverse population would be more resistant to disease because of simple
biology. The more sources for possible resistance the better the
heterogeneous pool will be at resisting disease. You also have to take
in to consideration things like the availability of modern medicine and
the ability to be isolated during illness. </span><span>
Personally I think it has to do with the fact that many of the worlds
more diverse population centers are also many of the worlds largest
population centers which make them less prone to invasion on that basis
alone. </span>
